Independent guidance for England · Content version: 1 November 2026Pre-launch review
Examine one concern in depth

Thematic Audits

A focused audit of a defined risk, process or legal requirement. Agree a specific question, examine the supporting evidence and identify practical changes that can be tested and followed through.

EnglandContent version: 1 November 2026Independent guidance
At a glance

What this helps you do.

  • Services with a recurring concern or an identified evidence gap.
  • Managers refreshing one part of their assurance programme.
Core deliverableA focused findings report with source and evidence references.

Scope of the review

  • Selected themes such as medicines, infection prevention, safeguarding, consent or recruitment.
  • Complaints, duty of candour, notifications, staffing, premises or records within the agreed scope.
  • The relationship between policy, staff understanding, implementation and review.

How it works

  1. Choose the question

    Define the theme, applicable requirements and the decision the audit should support.

  2. Set the sample

    Agree proportionate records, interviews and any necessary specialist input.

  3. Evaluate practice

    Compare the evidence with the requirement and identify supported findings.

  4. Define the response

    Recommend actions and a repeat-check method to assess improvement.

What you receive

  • A focused findings report with source and evidence references.
  • An action list ordered by significance.
  • A suggested follow-up sample or review method.

What to prepare

  • Relevant policies and the reason for the review.
  • Existing audit results and associated actions.
  • A defined, minimised sample of relevant records.

Use evidence references in an initial brief. Confidential records need an agreed secure handling route.

Scope and limits

  • A thematic review does not establish compliance across the whole service.
  • Clinical, medicines, infection-control or technical conclusions require appropriately qualified input where necessary.
Registration decisions, assessments, ratings and enforcement are made by the Care Quality Commission. CQCaudit prepares providers; it does not register, inspect or rate them.

Common questions

Can several themes be combined?

Related themes can be scoped together, provided coverage, sampling and specialist responsibilities remain clear.

Does the audit produce a replacement policy?

Policy recommendations can form part of the scope. A policy alone does not show that the required arrangements are working.

Sources and review

  1. CQC: Regulations for service providers and managers (opens in a new tab)

Content version: 1 November 2026. The proposed scope must be confirmed in engagement terms.

Start with a focused brief.

Describe the service and the questions you need this review to address.

Discuss your requirements

A worked example of the review

Illustrative example — not a client case. This shows a possible working method; it does not report an actual engagement or outcome.

Examining whether complaints lead to learning

Suppose a service keeps complaint responses, but managers cannot easily identify recurring themes or explain how feedback influenced practice.

  1. Define the complaints and learning question, the relevant requirements and a proportionate sample for the review.
  2. Compare the complaints procedure with recorded concerns, responses, decisions and evidence of feedback to the people involved.
  3. Record any gap in ownership, trend analysis or follow-through, keeping personal details out of the audit summary where they are unnecessary.
  4. Repeat the agreed checks after changes are introduced and examine whether managers can demonstrate learning and completed action.

This example concerns one theme. It does not establish compliance across the whole service or replace appropriate specialist input.

Related guidance and next steps

Content version: . Named expert review remains pending for public launch.

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